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Can’t Keep a New Habit? The Situation-Action-Outcome Spread Helps You Analyze What to Do

Explore the Situation-Action-Outcome Spread through a new-habit example, linking changing time and energy, flexible expectations, and practice that may continue.

Published Jun 25, 20265 min read

The Situation-Action-Outcome Spread suits a familiar kind of question: you want to change something, and you are willing to act, but you do not know where your effort would help. Starting a habit is a good example. You begin with enthusiasm, stop after a few days, and wonder what happened to this attempt and how you could respond.

These three cards connect the present situation, an action worth trying, and the change that might follow. The middle card matters. The third describes a possible direction after that kind of action, so its meaning depends on the first two.

What each position is there to show

Startarot’s Situation-Action-Outcome Spread runs from left to right. The positions are fixed before any cards are drawn.

Current Situation concerns the facts most important to understand now. A question may have a long history; this position highlights the part affecting it at present.

Suggested Action concerns the response most worth trying now. It addresses the situation shown by the first card and focuses on a response the person asking can make. A card can suggest a way of adjusting, while the details depend on what is possible in real life.

Likely Outcome concerns the trend most likely to follow that response. It means “given this situation, after this kind of action.” If those conditions change, the interpretation of the outcome changes too.

Starting to exercise, then stopping again

Consider an everyday example. Someone wants to make exercising after work a habit. Each time she starts, she hopes to complete the same routine every day. Some evenings go smoothly. Then overtime, cooking, and tidying up take the time she had set aside. On other evenings she has time but is already tired.

After a break, she thinks, “Once again, I couldn’t stick with it.” When her enthusiasm returns, she starts over with the original routine. She knows she has stopped for different reasons on different occasions, yet she keeps wondering why she cannot keep going.

Her question is:

I want to build a new habit, but I keep stopping. What can I do?

In this example, Current Situation concerns what this attempt is running into. Suggested Action concerns how she herself could respond. Likely Outcome concerns how the attempt might develop after that response.

Here is the complete draw. All three cards are upright, meaning they appear in their normal orientation rather than upside down.

Fixed positionCard drawn
Current SituationTwo of Pentacles, upright
Suggested ActionTemperance, upright
Likely OutcomeEight of Pentacles, upright

The Two of Pentacles: her available time varies

In the familiar Rider–Waite–Smith image, a figure juggles two pentacles while boats rise and fall on the waves behind him. The card often concerns attending to several demands at once and adjusting as circumstances change.

In Current Situation, it connects with facts already given in the example. Overtime and chores sometimes take up the evening; at other times, she is free but tired. Exercise shares that part of the day with other demands, while her original routine expects each day to be much the same.

This gives the reading a specific starting point: a fixed expectation is meeting a changing daily life. The example has not told us whether she still enjoys the activity she chose. Here, the Two of Pentacles points to the changing time and energy described in the example.

Temperance responds to the mismatch

Temperance shows an angel pouring water between two cups. The image is often associated with moderation, blending, and finding a workable balance.

In Suggested Action, it can point to adjusting the fit between her original routine and her daily life. Beside the Two of Pentacles, the issue becomes quite specific: the time and energy she has vary, but what she expects herself to complete stays the same.

Here, Temperance suggests allowing some flexibility in what counts as completing the routine, so exercise can fit alongside her other commitments. The thing she can adjust is her own expectation for this attempt. Overtime, chores, and the tiredness already described remain real conditions that the response needs to account for.

Both cards involve adjustment, but they have different jobs. The Two of Pentacles describes her continually responding to changing demands. Temperance, in the action position, points to making the original expectation more adaptable. That gives Suggested Action a clear focus.

The Eight of Pentacles: how practice might continue

The Eight of Pentacles depicts someone working on a pentacle, with several completed pieces nearby. The card is associated with effort, repeated practice, and becoming more familiar with a task.

One piece is still being made beside the finished work. Following Temperance, that image can symbolize continuing from one attempt to the next. In Likely Outcome, the interpretation is conditional: if the adjustment fits the time and energy she actually has, exercise may involve fewer fresh starts and more occasions of carrying on from where she left off.

There is work already done here, and work still to do. The continuing practice shown by the Eight of Pentacles depends on the adjustment represented by Temperance being workable in her life. If her existing demands still leave her with no energy to spare, this outcome cannot simply be assumed.

Read together, the Two of Pentacles shows her varying time and energy; Temperance makes room to adjust what she expects to complete; and the Eight of Pentacles suggests the possibility of practice continuing. This answers the “What can I do?” part of her question by focusing the reading on how her original expectations fit her daily conditions. The action card connects the present difficulty with a possible change: practice may continue more steadily if her expectations can fit the time and energy she has.

Browse the Startarot spread libraryReview the three fixed positions of the Situation-Action-Outcome Spread and the questions it suits.Explore three-card tarot spreadsRead more about the different structures used in three-card tarot readings.